
How to Increase the Aroma and Smell of Cannabis? 9 Ways to Boost Terpenes
The intense smell of cannabis plants is the result of terpenes – natural aromatic compounds produced in the plant’s trichomes. These compounds are responsible for characteristic citrus, fruity, pine, or earthy notes. In indoor cultivation, the intensity of aroma can be significantly influenced by proper lighting, fertilization, temperature, and drying conditions.
In this guide we will present proven methods to increase the aroma of cannabis plants, used by both hobby growers and professional cultivators. We will mainly focus on the cultivation of industrial hemp and CBD varieties ?.
Note: this article is educational and refers to the cultivation of cannabis plants in accordance with applicable laws.
Table of Contents
- What are terpenes and where does the smell of cannabis come from
- Plant genetics
- Proper lighting
- Temperature and humidity
- Fertilization and stimulators
- pH and EC control
- Stable growing environment
- Drying and curing
- Odor control in the room
- FAQ

What are terpenes and where does the smell of cannabis come from
The smell of cannabis mainly comes from terpenes – volatile aromatic compounds produced in the plant’s resin glands. Their amount depends on several factors:
- plant genetics
- light intensity
- temperature
- plant nutrition
- drying and curing process
The most aromatic plants produce large amounts of resin, which is why smell is often associated with high trichome production.
1. Plant genetics – the foundation of aroma
Even the best growing conditions will not make a plant with weak genetic potential produce an intense aroma. Therefore, the first step is selecting a strain known for a rich terpene profile.
CBD cannabis varieties are often characterized by very intense citrus, fruity, or pine aromas.
2. Proper lighting in a growbox

One of the most important factors affecting terpene production is light. Modern plant grow lighting provides the right photon intensity necessary for photosynthesis.
Highly efficient LED grow lights with high photon efficacy work especially well, such as:
High-quality LED grow lights:
- increase trichome production
- improve terpene synthesis
- allow better temperature control
Professional LED diodes may also emit small amounts of UV and IR light, which further stimulates resin production.
3. Temperature and humidity
Terpenes are very sensitive to temperature. Excessive heat can cause them to evaporate.
Optimal parameters during flowering:
- day temperature: 22–26°C
- night temperature: 18–22°C
- humidity: 40–50%
Lower temperatures in the final flowering phase often increase the production of aromatic oils.
4. Fertilization and stimulators

Proper fertilization has a huge impact on the quality of flowers and their aroma.
During the flowering phase it is worth using additives that increase resin and terpene production, such as:
These types of boosters:
- increase sugar production in the plant
- improve flower structure
- stimulate resin production
5. pH and EC control

One of the most common reasons for weak plant aroma is incorrect pH of the nutrient solution.
Therefore it is worth using professional meters such as:
You can find them in the category:
Correct pH values:
- soil: 6.0 – 6.5
- hydroponics: 5.5 – 6.2
6. Stable growing environment

Indoor cultivation offers great control over environmental conditions. Professional growboxes allow stable temperature, humidity, and air circulation.
A good example of a compact grow tent is:
For beginners, a great solution is also:
They include all the components needed to start indoor cultivation.
7. Drying and curing – key to aroma
Even perfectly grown flowers can lose their aroma if dried incorrectly.
Optimal drying conditions:
- temperature: 18–21°C
- humidity: 50–60%
- drying time: 7–14 days
After drying, it is worth performing the curing process, which means maturing the flowers in airtight containers.
8. Odor control in the room
The intense aroma of plants can be problematic in closed spaces. That is why carbon filters are used to eliminate odor.
An example is:
Activated carbon filters can remove up to 95–99% of odor from the air.
Summary
The intense smell of cannabis plants is the result of many factors – from plant genetics and lighting to the drying process. By using proper lighting, fertilizers and stable environmental conditions, it is possible to significantly increase terpene production.
The most important elements affecting aroma:
- powerful LED lighting
- stable growbox environment
- proper fertilization
- pH control
- correct drying process
FAQ
Does LED lighting increase cannabis aroma?
Yes. Modern LED grow lights with high PPFD intensity can increase trichome and terpene production.
Why do my plants have little smell?
The most common reasons are excessive temperature, incorrect pH and insufficient lighting.
Can fertilizers increase aroma?
Yes. Some nutrient additives increase resin production and improve the terpene profile.
How to control odor in an apartment?
The best solution is using carbon filters installed in a growbox ventilation system.
Need to calculate indoor growing costs? Click the indoor grow calculator!

